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O'Brien County, Iowa Arrest Records

Are Arrest Records Public in O'Brien County, Iowa?

Arrest records are public documents in O'Brien County, Iowa, pursuant to Iowa Code § 22.2, commonly known as the Iowa Public Records Law. This statute establishes that all government records shall be accessible to the public unless specifically exempted by law. The O'Brien County Sheriff's Office maintains these records as part of their statutory obligation to document law enforcement activities within the jurisdiction. Members of the public may access these records for purposes including background checks, legal proceedings, or personal information verification.

The Iowa Public Records Law operates under the principle that government transparency serves the public interest. Accordingly, arrest records containing information about an individual's interactions with law enforcement—including the nature of charges, arrest dates, and case dispositions—remain available through official channels. However, certain information within these records may be redacted in accordance with Iowa Code § 22.7, which protects confidential data such as social security numbers and information related to ongoing investigations.

Can Arrest Records be Found Online in O'Brien County?

O'Brien County arrest records are accessible through various online platforms in accordance with Iowa Code § 22.3A, which permits government agencies to provide electronic access to public records. The O'Brien County website serves as an initial resource for citizens seeking information about county services, including access to certain public records.

The availability of comprehensive arrest records online varies according to several factors:

  • Records dating from 2010 forward are more likely to be digitized and accessible through electronic means
  • The Iowa Department of Corrections maintains an online database of current inmates and those under supervision
  • The Iowa Courts Online Search system provides access to court records related to arrests that resulted in formal charges
  • The Iowa Offender Search database contains information on individuals currently in custody or under supervision

Users should note that online records may not always reflect the most current status of cases. Pursuant to Iowa Administrative Code 201-38.4, certain information may be withheld from online access while remaining available through in-person requests at the appropriate government office.

How to Look Up O'Brien County Arrest Records in 2025

Members of the public seeking O'Brien County arrest records in 2025 may utilize multiple official channels to obtain this information. The following methods are available in accordance with Iowa Code § 22.3, which establishes procedures for accessing public records:

  • Visit the O'Brien County Sheriff's Office
    240 1st Street SE
    Primghar, IA 51245
    Phone: (712) 957-3415
    Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:30 PM
    The Sheriff's Office maintains comprehensive arrest records for the county and can process in-person requests with proper identification.

  • O'Brien County Clerk of Court
    155 S Hayes Avenue
    Primghar, IA 51245
    Phone: (712) 957-5415
    Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:30 PM
    Court records related to arrests may be accessed through the Iowa Judicial Branch system at the courthouse.

  • Online Resources
    The Iowa Courts Online Search provides 24-hour access to court records associated with arrests. Users may search by name, case number, or other identifiers as permitted under Iowa Administrative Code 201-38.3.

  • Written Requests
    Pursuant to Iowa Code § 22.3(1), citizens may submit written requests for arrest records to the O'Brien County Sheriff's Office. Requests must include sufficient information to identify the specific records sought and may require payment of reasonable fees for document reproduction.

  • Third-Party Background Check Services
    Commercial services may provide arrest record information, though these are not official government sources and may not contain complete or current data as required by Iowa Code § 692.2.

Contents of an O'Brien County Arrest Record

O'Brien County arrest records contain standardized information as prescribed by Iowa Code § 804.29. These official documents typically include the following elements:

  • Biographical Information

    • Full legal name and known aliases
    • Date of birth and age at time of arrest
    • Gender, race, and ethnicity as reported
    • Physical descriptors (height, weight, hair and eye color, identifying marks)
    • Last known address
  • Arrest Details

    • Date, time, and location of arrest
    • Arresting agency and officer identification
    • Statutory citations for alleged violations
    • Narrative description of circumstances leading to arrest
    • Booking number and processing information
  • Case Processing Information

    • Charges filed by the prosecuting authority
    • Court docket number if formally charged
    • Bail or bond amount and conditions
    • Detention status (released or held in custody)
    • Scheduled court appearances
  • Biometric Data

    • Fingerprint classification and identification numbers
    • Booking photograph ("mugshot")
    • Other identifying information collected during processing
  • Disposition Information

    • Current status of the case
    • Court rulings and sentencing information if convicted
    • Dismissal information if charges were not pursued

Pursuant to Iowa Code § 22.7(9), certain information may be redacted from public arrest records, including confidential informant identities, investigative techniques, and information that might jeopardize ongoing investigations.

Expungement of Arrest Records in O'Brien County

The expungement process in O'Brien County operates under the provisions of Iowa Code § 901C.2, which establishes criteria for the removal of arrest records from public access. Individuals seeking expungement must meet specific statutory requirements:

  • The case must have resulted in an acquittal or dismissal of all charges
  • All court costs, fees, and other financial obligations must be paid in full
  • At least 180 days must have elapsed since the date of the acquittal or dismissal
  • The case must not have been dismissed due to the defendant being found incompetent to stand trial
  • The defendant must not have been found not guilty by reason of insanity

The expungement petition process requires:

  1. Filing a verified petition with the court where the case was heard
  2. Payment of filing fees as established by the Iowa Judicial Branch
  3. Notification to the county attorney's office, which may contest the petition
  4. Judicial review of the petition and supporting documentation
  5. Issuance of an order for expungement if all criteria are satisfied

Upon successful expungement, records are removed from public access but remain available to law enforcement agencies and the judicial system for specific purposes as outlined in Iowa Code § 901C.2(6). The O'Brien County Clerk of Court (155 S Hayes Avenue, Primghar, IA 51245) processes expungement petitions during regular business hours, Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM.

Individuals with questions regarding eligibility for expungement should consult with legal counsel, as the process requires strict adherence to statutory requirements and procedural rules established by the Iowa Judicial Branch.

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